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"How Do You Advance Here? How do You Survive?" An Exploration of Under-Represented Minority Faculty Perceptions of Mentoring Modalities
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This article contrasts perceptions among 58 under-represented minority (URM) faculty employed at U.S. research-extensive universities who reported an absence of mentoring or experienced informal or formal mentoring modalities. Key findings reveal a mentoring glass ceiling that affects URM faculty career paths: an absence of mentoring can lead to significant career miscalculations; well-intentioned mentors can devalue faculty scholarship; lack of senior faculty accountability for observed disengagement from faculty career development; and inadequate mentorship often limits access to social networks and collaborative research opportunities. Recommendations are offered for developing effective formal mentoring initiatives that reflect an institutional investment in early-career URM faculty.
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Retired Persons
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Ruth Zambrana, Ph.D.
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Ruth Zambrana Publications
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Race and income moderate the association between depressive symptoms and obesity
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Complex interrelationships between race, sex, obesity and depression have been well-documented. Because of differences in associations between socioeconomic status (SES) and health by race, determining the role of SES may help to further explicate these relationships. The aim of this study was to determine how race and income interact with obesity on depression. Combining data from the 2007-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, depressive symptoms was measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and obesity was assessed as body mass index ≥30 kg/m 2 . Three-way interactions between race, income and obesity on depressive symptoms were determined using ordered regression models. Significant interactions between race, middle income and obesity (OR = 0.66, 95% CI = 0.22-1.96) suggested that, among white women, obesity is positively associated with depressive symptoms across income levels, while obesity was not associated with depression for African American women at any income level. Obesity was only associated with depressive symptoms among middle-income white men (OR = 1.44, 95% CI = 1.02-2.03) and among high-income African American men (OR = 4.65, 95% CI = 1.48-14.59). The associations between obesity and depressive symptoms vary greatly by race and income. Findings from this study underscore the importance of addressing obesity and depression among higher income African American men.
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Retired Persons
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Caryn Bell, Ph.D.
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Caryn Bell Publications
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Seminar: Amelia Branigan - UMD
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Colorism in the Rental Housing Market: Field Experimental Evidence of Discrimination by Skin Color
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Coming Up
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Seminar: Trevon Logan - The Ohio State University and NBER
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Racial Disparities in Health: Physician Bias and Veterans’ Pensions
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Seminar: Sarah Burgard - University of Michigan
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Working lives and health in later life
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Seminar: Jim Raymo - University of Wisconsin
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Women’s education and marriage in Japan: Insights into Social Change (and Stability)
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Seminar: Danny Schneider - UC Berkeley
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Unstable and Unpredictable Work Schedules: Effects on Wellbeing and What to Do About It
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Seminar: Anna Haskins - Cornell University
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Schools as Surveilling Institutions? Paternal Incarceration, System Avoidance, and Parental Involvement in Schooling
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Seminar: Carrie Shandra - State University of New York at Stony Brook
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The New Bottom Rung: Internships, Inequality, and the College to Career Transition
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Seminar: Lloyd Grieger - Yale University
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A Place at the Top: Trends in Access to the Highest Income and Earnings Positions in the United States
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