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Michelle Poulin, UC Berkeley
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Seeds of Unity: Examining the Link Between Joint Land Titles and Women's Status in Western Uganda
Located in
Coming Up
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Philip Cohen comments on American's new marriage trend in NBC News
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Social media adds to the pressure of a perfect marriage
Located in
News
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Philip Cohen comments on declining divorce rate in Michigan in Lansing State Journal
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Dropping divorce rate among women age under 45 in Michigan may indicate later but stabler marriage
Located in
News
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Philip Cohen comments on U.S. women's selectivity in marriage
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Well educated women tend to choose long lasting marriages
Located in
News
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Philip Cohen featured in USA Today on U.S. Divorce Rate
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Millennials are contributing to the declining divorce rate in U.S.
Located in
News
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Sayer, Pepin research challenges single-mother time poverty
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Demography article reports finding that married mothers did more housework and slept less than never-married and divorced mothers, counter to expectations of the time poverty thesis
Located in
Research
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Selected Research
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The Coming Divorce Decline
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This article analyzes U.S. divorce trends over the past decade and considers their implications for future divorce rates. Modeling women’s odds of divorce from 2008 to 2017 using marital events data from the American Community Survey, I find falling divorce rates with or without adjustment for demographic covariates. Age-specific divorce rates show that the trend is driven by younger women, which is consistent with longer term trends showing uniquely high divorce rates among people born in the Baby Boom period. Finally, I analyze the characteristics of newly married women and estimate the trend in their likelihood of divorcing based on the divorce models. The results show falling divorce risks for more recent marriages. The accumulated evidence thus points toward continued decline in divorce rates. The United States is progressing toward a system in which marriage is rarer and more stable than it was in the past.
Located in
MPRC People
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Philip Cohen, Ph.D.
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Philip Cohen Publications
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The rising marriage mortality gap among Whites
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Although the decline in marriage has been cited as a possible contributor to the “despair” afflicting marginalized White communities, these studies have not directly considered mortality by marital status. This paper uses complete death certificate data from the Mortality Multiple Cause Files with American Community Survey data to examine age-specific mortality rates for married and non-married people from 2007 to 2017. The overall rise in White mortality is limited almost exclusively to those who are not married, for men and women. By comparison, mortality for Blacks and Hispanics has fallen or remained flat regardless of marital status (except for young, single Hispanic men). Analysis by education level shows death rates have risen most for Whites with the lowest education, but have also increased for those with high school or some college. Because mortality has risen faster for unmarried Whites at all but the lowest education levels, there has been an increase in the marriage mortality ratio. Mortality differentials are an increasingly important component of the social hierarchy associated with marital status.
Located in
MPRC People
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Philip Cohen, Ph.D.
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Philip Cohen Publications
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Who Experiences Leisure Deficits? Mothers' Marital Status and Leisure Time
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The authors used the 2003 to 2012 American Time Use Survey to examine marital status variation in mothers' leisure time. They found that never‐married mothers have more total leisure but less high‐quality leisure when compared with married mothers. Never‐married mothers' leisure is concentrated in passive and socially isolated activities that offer fewer social and health benefits. Black single mothers have the highest amount of socially isolated leisure, particularly watching television alone. Results suggest that differences in the context and type of leisure are salient dimensions of the divergent and stratified life conditions of married, divorced, and single mothers.
Located in
MPRC People
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Liana C. Sayer, Ph.D.
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Liana Sayer Publications